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SQL Fundamentals · Aggregation & Grouping · Lesson 15 of 17

Aggregate Functions

Concept

Aggregate Functions

COUNT, SUM, AVG, MIN, and MAX compute a single summary value across many rows.

By the end of this lesson
  • Explain the core idea behind Aggregate Functions.
  • Predict output before running a change.
  • Test one realistic and one unusual input.
  • Use the result to make the next decision.
How to study this page
  1. 1. Read one concept.
  2. 2. Change the example.
  3. 3. Run, compare, and explain.
  4. 4. Complete the challenge below.
ExampleRunnable
SELECT COUNT(*) FROM students;
SELECT AVG(age) FROM students;
Try it Yourself »
Self-check before continuing

Without looking at the example, describe what changes when you modify one input in Aggregate Functions. Then reopen the editor and prove your explanation with a small test.

You are ready to continue when you can predict, test, and explain the result.

Your turn

Write a query that returns the oldest age in the students table using MAX.

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Console

Output will appear here...