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Node.js Fundamentals · The Node Runtime · Lesson 1 of 13

What is Node.js?

Concept

What is Node.js?

Node.js lets you run JavaScript outside the browser, on servers and in command-line tools, using the same language you already know.

By the end of this lesson
  • Explain the core idea behind What is Node.js?.
  • Predict output before running a change.
  • Test one realistic and one unusual input.
  • Use the result to make the next decision.
How to study this page
  1. 1. Read one concept.
  2. 2. Change the example.
  3. 3. Run, compare, and explain.
  4. 4. Complete the challenge below.
ExampleRunnable
console.log("Running in Node.js");
console.log(process.version);
Try it Yourself »
Self-check before continuing

Without looking at the example, describe what changes when you modify one input in What is Node.js?. Then reopen the editor and prove your explanation with a small test.

You are ready to continue when you can predict, test, and explain the result.

Your turn

Log the current working directory using process.cwd().

Loading editor…

Console

Output will appear here...