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Java Fundamentals · Final Project · Lesson 21 of 22

Planning a Java Program

Concept

Planning a Java Program

Sketch what data your program needs — variables, an array, or a class — and which methods you will write before coding.

By the end of this lesson
  • Explain the core idea behind Planning a Java Program.
  • Predict output before running a change.
  • Test one realistic and one unusual input.
  • Use the result to make the next decision.
How to study this page
  1. 1. Read one concept.
  2. 2. Change the example.
  3. 3. Run, compare, and explain.
  4. 4. Complete the challenge below.
ExampleRunnable
// Project: Grade calculator
// class Student { name, int[] scores }
// method average(Student s)
Try it Yourself »
Self-check before continuing

Without looking at the example, describe what changes when you modify one input in Planning a Java Program. Then reopen the editor and prove your explanation with a small test.

You are ready to continue when you can predict, test, and explain the result.

Your turn

Write a plan, as comments, for a small Java project of your choice.

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Console

Output will appear here...